海報新聞
山東地大物博，文脈悠長，在這片底蘊深厚的土地上，千年來形成了獨特的齊魯文化體系。近年來，山東考古人發(fā)掘歷史，解碼文明，成就斐然——持續(xù)擦亮“海岱考古”品牌，全省累計入選“全國十大考古新發(fā)現(xiàn)”21次、項目24項。今天，一起回顧下1990-2002年山東10次、11項入選“全國十大考古新發(fā)現(xiàn)”的重要成果。
Shandong is a vast land with abundant resources and a long cultural lineage. A unique Qilu cultural system has been formed during thousands of years.In recent years, the archaeologists of Shandong have made great achievements in discovering history and decoding civilization - continuously polishing the brand of "Hai Dai Archaeology", and a total of 24 projects from Shandong Province have been selected as the "Top Ten New Archaeological DiscoveriesinChina" in 21 yearly selection. Today, Let’s review the 11 important achievements from Shandong Province which were selected as "Top Ten New Archaeological Discoveries in China" between 1990 and 2002.
山東城子崖龍山與岳石文化遺址
獲獎年度：1990
時代：龍山、岳石文化
發(fā)掘單位：山東省文物考古研究所
Chengziya Longshan and Yueshi Cultural Ruinsin Shandong
Awarded in 1990
Period: Longshan Culture, Yueshi Culture
Excavated by: Shandong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
夏代城址的發(fā)現(xiàn)，填補了我國早期城市發(fā)展史的學(xué)術(shù)空白。
The discovery of the city site of the Xia Dynasty has filled an academic gap in the history of early urban development in China.
山東后李春秋車馬坑和淄河店2號戰(zhàn)國大墓
獲獎年度：1990
時代：春秋、戰(zhàn)國
發(fā)掘單位：山東省文物考古研究所
Carriage and Horse Pits of Spring and Autumn Period in Houli Village, Shandong,
Tomb No. 2 of Warring States Periodin Zihedian
Awarded in 1990
Period: Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period
Excavated by: Shandong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
淄河店2號戰(zhàn)國大墓是已發(fā)掘的齊國大墓中保存隨葬品最多的墓葬之一。
Tomb No. 2 in Zihedian of Warring States Period is one of the tombs with the most preserved funerary objects among the Qi tombs that have been excavated.
山東鄒平丁公龍山文化城址
獲獎年度：1991
時代：龍山文化
發(fā)掘單位：山東大學(xué)
Dinggong Longshan Cultural City Site in Zouping City, Shandong
Awarded in 1991
Period: Longshan Culture
Excavated by: Shandong University
丁公龍山文化城址，對于研究中國文明起源具有重要的學(xué)術(shù)價值。
The Dingong Longshan Cultural City Site is of great academic value for the study of the origin of Chinese civilization.
山東滕州前掌大商周貴族墓地
獲獎年度：1994
時代：商末周初
發(fā)掘單位：中國社會科學(xué)院考古研究所山東隊
Noble Cemetery of Shang and Zhou Dynasties in Qianzhangdai Village, Tengzhou City, Shandong
Awarded in 1994
Period: late Shang and early Zhou Dynasties
Excavated by: Shandong Team, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
此次墓地發(fā)掘?qū)τ谘芯可讨軙r期東方方國的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、族屬等問題具有重大意義。
The excavation of this cemetery is of great significance for the study of the political, economic, cultural, and clan affiliations of the Dongfangfang states during the Shang and Zhou Periods.
山東長清仙人臺邿國貴族墓地
獲獎年度：1995
時代：周代
發(fā)掘單位：山東大學(xué)
Noble Cemetery of Shi Statein Xianrentai Site，Changqing，Shandong
Awarded in 1995
Period: Zhou Dynasty
Excavated by: Shandong University
這一墓地的發(fā)現(xiàn)為邿國歷史研究提供了可靠豐富的材料，徹底改變了人們對于邿國地望的傳統(tǒng)認識。
The discovery of this cemetery has provided reliable and rich materials for the study of the history of Shi State, and has completely changed the traditional understanding of the geographical location of Shi State.
山東長清西漢濟北王陵
獲獎年度：1996
時代：西漢
發(fā)掘單位：原山東省文物局
Tomb of the King of Jibei of Western Han Dynasty, in Changqing, Shandong
Awarded in 1996
Period: Western Han Dynasty
Excavated by: Former Shandong Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau
雙乳山1號墓未被盜擾，其出土文物豐富，埋葬制度清楚，對漢代諸侯王墓的考古學(xué)研究無疑提供了重要資料。
The tomb No. 1 of Shuangrushan has not been disturbed by robbery, and its rich excavated artifacts and clear burial system have undoubtedly provided important information for the study of the tombs of vassal kings of Han Dynasty.
山東青州龍興寺佛教造像窖藏
獲獎年度：1996
時代：北朝、隋唐時期
發(fā)掘單位：青州市博物館
Buddhist statue cellar in Longxing Temple, Qingzhou, Shandong
Awarded in 1996
Period: Northern Dynasty, Sui and Tang Dynasties
Excavated by: Qingzhou Museum
青州龍興寺佛教造像窖藏出土文物數(shù)量之多，造像之精美，貼金彩繪之完好，為我國佛教考古史上所罕見。
The number of cultural relics excavated from the Buddhist statue cellar of Longxing Temple in Qingzhou, the exquisiteness of the statue, and the integrity of the gilding and painting, are rare in the history of Buddhist archaeology in China.
山東章丘西河遺址
獲獎年度：1997
時代：后李文化
發(fā)掘單位：山東省文物考古研究所
Xihe Site in Zhangqiu, Shandong
Awarded in 1997
Period: Houli Culture
Excavated by: Shandong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
章丘西河遺址因發(fā)現(xiàn)了豐富的后李文化遺存而聞名，對完善山東地區(qū)考古學(xué)文化譜系等具有重要學(xué)術(shù)意義。
The Xihe site in Zhangqiu is famous for the discovery of rich remains of the Houli Culture, which is of great academic significance in improving the archaeological and cultural genealogy of Shandong.
山東章丘洛莊漢墓陪葬坑和祭祀坑遺址
獲獎年度：2000
時代：西漢
發(fā)掘單位：濟南市考古研究所
The Burial Pit and Ritual Pit Site of Luozhuang Tomb of Han Dynasty in?Zhangqiu?City, Shandong
Awarded in 2000
Period: Western Han Dynasty
Excavated by: the ArchaeologyInstituteofJinan
本次發(fā)掘出土文物3000余件，陪葬品的來源極為廣泛，這對于認識漢初的文物制度具有極為重要的學(xué)術(shù)價值。
The excavation unearthed more than 3,000 pieces of cultural relics, with an extremely wide range of sources of accompanying funerary objects, which is of great academic value for understanding the cultural relic system of the early Han Dynasty.
山東日照海曲漢代墓地
獲獎年度：2002
時代：漢代
發(fā)掘單位：山東省文物考古研究所
Cemetery of Han Dynasty in Haizhu, Rizhao, Shandong
Awarded in 2002
Period: Han Dynasty
Excavated by: Shandong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology
海曲墓地的發(fā)掘中出土了大量精美的漆木器和絲織品，是我國北方地區(qū)漆木器最重要的一次發(fā)現(xiàn)。
The excavation of the Haiqu Cemetery unearthed a large number of exquisite lacquered wooden wares and silk fabrics, which is one of the most important discoveries of lacquered wooden wares in North China.
考古發(fā)現(xiàn)閃耀著祖先的智慧，散發(fā)著齊魯文明的燦爛光輝，由此生發(fā)的文化自信必將給山東帶來更深沉、更持久的支持力量。
Archaeological discoveries shine with the wisdom of our ancestors and radiate the splendid glory of Qilu civilization, thus thecultural confidence will bring deeper and more lasting power to Shandong.
無限工作室
視頻：郭篤帥
文案、配音：武瑋佳
策劃：魏鵬、辛然
（部分素材來源：文旅山東）
責(zé)編：劉旋
審核：高娜
責(zé)編：高娜